The world's most trusted and widely used network protocol analyzer
Packet-level visibility • Forensic analysis • Secure network design
Wireshark is a layer-2 through layer-7 protocol analyzer that captures and visualizes network traffic in real time. It provides unprecedented insight into network communications, making it an essential tool for network professionals, security experts, and developers alike.
As a passive tool, Wireshark doesn't generate or alter traffic but reveals everything happening on the wire or air, including plaintext credentials, malware beacons, misconfigured devices, and attacks in progress.
Capture live traffic via libpcap/Npcap across Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, USB, and virtual interfaces with promiscuous and monitor mode support.
Over 2,400 protocol dissectors parse traffic into human-readable format, handling fragmentation, encryption (with keys), and tunneling protocols.
Capture and display filters enable precise traffic analysis, with conversation views, flow graphs, and follow stream functionality.
TShark, dumpcap, editcap, mergecap, and capinfos provide command-line alternatives for capture, analysis, and PCAP manipulation.
Lua scripting enables custom dissectors and automation. Export formats include PCAP, PCAPNG, JSON, CSV, and XML.
Detect anomalies, malware communications, reconnaissance activities, and attacks in progress through comprehensive protocol analysis.
Latest stable version: Wireshark 4.4.8 (July 2025)
Built with Npcap for optimized packet capture on Windows 10/11
Native libpcap support with seamless integration
Comprehensive package support for major distributions
Remote capture via Termux + TCPDump with GUI analysis
Parsing complex or malformed protocols can trigger buffer overflows, use-after-free conditions, and null dereferencing vulnerabilities.
Never run Wireshark as root. Use dumpcap with limited permissions for capture while analyzing PCAPs as a standard user.
Captured packets may reveal plaintext credentials, session tokens, DNS queries, and sensitive communications.
Passive sniffing may violate data protection laws (GDPR, HIPAA) depending on jurisdiction and consent requirements.
Category | Description |
---|---|
License | GNU General Public License v2 |
Source Code | Available on GitHub |
Contributors | Global open-source community |
Documentation | Comprehensive user guide available |
User Base | Millions of network professionals worldwide |